Effect of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) Techniques in COPD patients: A narrative review

Lajwanthi Andhe 1, * and Sai Krishna Peteru 2

1 Assistant Professor, Department of Physiotherapy, Yashoda Institute of Physiotherapy, Gowdavally, Kaloji Narayana Rao (KNR) University of Health and Sciences, Warangal, Telangana, India.
2 Senior Physiotherapist, Department of Physiotherapy, Yashoda Hospitals, Secunderabad, Telangana, India.
 
Review
International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2024, 13(02), 2096–2102.
Article DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2024.13.2.2414
Publication history: 
Received on 27 October 2024; revised on 04 December 2024; accepted on 06 December 2024
 
Abstract: 
Introduction: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a progressive, incurable lung condition marked by persistent airflow limitation, predominantly affecting smokers. It ranks as the third leading cause of global morbidity and mortality. Proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) techniques, involving externally applied proprioceptive and tactile stimuli, can elicit reflex respiratory responses, influencing breathing rate and depth.
Aim: To determine the effectiveness of PNF techniques in COPD condition.
Results: Several articles are used to discuss the effectiveness of the PNF techniques in COPD. Integrating PNF techniques into pulmonary rehabilitation offers significant benefits for individuals with COPD. These techniques enhance respiratory function by improving air exchange, boosting respiratory parameters, and increasing oxygen saturation levels, all while maintaining a stable respiratory rate.
Conclusion: PNF serves as a valuable adjunct or alternative to traditional therapies, effectively improving respiratory function and overall quality of life (QOL) for patients.
 
Keywords: 
Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation; PNF; COPD; Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases
 
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