A comprehensive review of energy management in microgrids utilizing energy storage systems

P M Ansho *, S Rexley and Kayalvizhi

Assistant Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Loyola Institute of Technology and Science, Thovalai, Tamil Nadu, India.
 
Review
International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2024, 13(02), 1163–1169.
Article DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2024.13.2.2193
Publication history: 
Received on 04October 2024; revised on 17 November 2024; accepted on 19 November 2024
 
Abstract: 
Microgrids (MGs) are essential in advancing energy systems towards a low-carbon future, owing to their highly efficient network architecture that facilitates the flexible integration of various DC/AC loads, distributed renewable energy sources, and energy storage systems. They also offer enhanced resilience and cost-effective control, operation, and energy management for both on-grid and off-grid scenarios. Nevertheless, as new entrants to the utility grid, MGs encounter challenges stemming from the economic deregulation of energy systems, the restructuring of generation, and market-driven operations. This paper provides a thorough overview of existing research on MGs .It categorizes MGs and energy storage systems into several branches and typical combinations, which serve as the foundation for MG energy management.
 
Keywords: 
AC; DC; Hybrid; Micro-grid; Storage
 
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