Effectiveness of different 3D printing filaments in fabricating compliant mechanisms: Mechanical properties, durability, recyclability, and cost

Azwad Rafique Raeed 1, * and Fatematuzzohura Jumu 2

1 Student, Scholastica SRM, Bangladesh.
2 Lab Supervisor, Physics Department, Scholastica SRM, Bangladesh.
 
Research Article
International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2024, 13(02), 1148–1154.
Article DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2024.13.2.2230
Publication history: 
Received on 07 October 2024; revised on 17 November 2024; accepted on 19 November 2024
 
Abstract: 
This study evaluates the effectiveness of different 3D printing filaments for compliant mechanisms, with a focus on cost, mechanical performance, and recyclability. Specifically, the research investigates the coefficient of stiffness of an ortho-planar spring, the rotational range of a cross axis flexural pivot, and the number of cycles a compliant bistable switch can endure. Using a 3D printer, filaments PLA, PLA+, PETG, ABS, and TPU were tested to determine their suitability for compliant mechanisms. Results indicate significant variation in durability and mechanical performance among materials, informing optimal choices for practical home-printed compliant mechanisms.
 
Keywords: 
Compliant Mechanisms; Bi-stable switch; Ortho-planar springs; Cross axis flexural hinge; 3D Printing; Filaments
 
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Copyright information: 

Copyright © 2024 Author(s) retain the copyright of this article. This article is published under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Liscense 4.0