Evaluating the characteristics of functionally graded plate: A Review study

Raghad Azeez Neamah 1, Zainab Abboud M. 2, Husam Jawad Abdulsamad 1, *, Luay S. Al-Ansari 1 and Marwah Ghazi Kareem 3

1 University of Kufa, College of Engineering, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Najaf, Iraq.
2 AL-Furat Al-Awsat Technical University, Faculty of Kufa Institute, Department of Mechanics, Kufa,Iraq.
3 Al-Qadisiyah university /College of Engineering/ Department of Materials Engineering, Al-Qadisiyah, Iraq.
 
Review
International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2024, 13(01), 177–192.
Article DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2024.13.1.1341
Publication history: 
Received on 15 June 2024; revised on 28 July 2024; accepted on 30 July 2024
 
Abstract: 
Functionally graded materials (FGMs) were developed as heat barrier materials for aircraft structural applications and fusion reactors. They are now being designed for broad usage as structural components in highly harsh settings. FGMs are one of the most efficient and effective materials for achieving long-term industrial development. The present article examines FGMs in general, their applications, and existing processing approaches. It also demonstrates the behavior of FGM-generated plates under five distinct conditions: buckling, bending, vibration, theories, and loadings.
 
Keywords: 
Functionally graded material; Bending behavior; Vibration; FGM under different theories; FGM under different loads
 
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