The effect of organic manure on the production of jute (Corchorus olitorius)

Patience Abidemi Omololu *, Victor Olusola Omololu, Ayosunkanmi Temitope Ogunrinde and Anuoluwapo Olanrewaju

Department of Crop Production, Peace House Agricultural Training Institute, Isarun, Ondo State, Nigeria.
 
Research Article
International Journal of Science and Research Archive, 2024, 13(01), 2684–2689.
Article DOI: 10.30574/ijsra.2024.13.1.1972
Publication history: 
Received on 03 September 2024; revised on 13 October 2024; accepted on 16 October 2024
 
Abstract: 
Field experiments to investigate the effect of different sources of organic manure (Swine manure (SM), Poultry manure (PM), Cattle manure (CM), Rabbit urine manure (RUM)) on production of Jute (Corchorus olitorius) was carried out. The experimental site was cleared and cultivated (tilled and fertilized). Treatments were laid out before planting at once, there was no re-application of treatment.
Data were collected on growth and yield parameters (Foliage, Plant height and Plant fresh weight).
There was a significant difference in the foliage of Corchorus olitorius treated with SM, PM, CM, and RUM when compared with the control group. The foliage of Corchorus olitorius with PM treatment is significantly higher (P<0.05) compared with other organic manure treatment except for CM.
Significant increase (P<0.05) in the height of Corchorus olitorius was obvious in all the treatment group when compared with control. There is no significant difference (P>0.05) in the height of jute across the organic manure treatment groups (SM, PM and RUM) but there is a significant increase in the plant height of PM when compared CM.
SM, PM and RUM significantly increase the fresh weight of the plant when compared with the control and CM. There was a numerical increase in the plant fresh weight of PM when compared to other treatment groups.
From this experimental study, PM consistently increased the number of leaves, the fresh plant weight and plant height significantly and it is recommended for Corchorus olitorius production.
 
Keywords: 
Corchorus olitorius; Organic Manure; Foliage; Plant fresh weight
 
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